 
        Topics (click on a topic to jump to that section).
        Cascade Cavern | Comfort Historical Society | Freidenker (Nineteenth Century Freethinkers) 
          | Kendall County | Kendall County Courthouse | Potter, Andrew Jackson 
         | Treue Der Union (Loyalty to the Union)
        Uncommemorated and Unmapped Sites
Killing of Goodhart | Killing of Kendall's Sheepmen | Kendall County Citizens on Curry Creek | Capture  on Currey's Creek | F.C. Kaiser Shoots Indian | Smith Brothers
  
   
     
      
    
  
   
       
Cascade Cavern
        
Marker Title: Cascade Cavern
          City: Boerne
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 1984
          Marker Location: At main building at Cavern on Cascade 
          Cavern Road, off I-10 exit 543, south of Boerne.
          Marker Text: Probably formed during the Pleistocene epoch by 
          the underground passage of the Cibolo River, Cascade Cavern presents 
          an interesting mix of geological, archeological, and historical features. 
          It exhibits a combination of the joint and the dip and strike types 
          of caverns, and is the home of a number of unusual animals, including 
          cliff and leopard frogs, Mexican brown bats, and Cascade Cavern salamanders. 
          Archeological evidence uncovered near the cave indicates the presence 
          of two Indian sites. It is probable that the Indians used the cave for 
          shelter, and soot found on the sides of a natural chimney suggests that 
          they had fires. Commercial development of the cave, known earlier as 
          Hester's Cave, began in the 1930s. The current name, taken from the 
          seven waterfalls at the entrance to the cathedral room, officially was 
          adopted in a 1932 ceremony led by State Attorney General, and later 
          Governor of Texas, James V. Allred. Over the years, Cascade Cavern has 
          provided visitors and Boerne area residents with many opportunities 
          for recreation and exploration, and it remains one of the state's important 
          geological sites. (1984)
Comfort Historical Society
Museum Name: Comfort Historical Society
          Mailing Address: P.O. Box 244
          City: Comfort
          Zip Code: 78013
          Street Address: High and 8th Street
          Area Code: 210
          Phone: 995-3807
          County: Kendall
Freidenker (Nineteenth Century Freethinkers)
Marker Title: Freidenker (Nineteenth Century Freethinkers)
          Address: 301 SH 27
          City: Comfort
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 2000
          Marker Location: 301 SH 27, Comfort
          Marker Text: From 1845 to 1861, a number of German Freidenker 
          ("Freethinkers") immigrated to the Texas hill country. Freethinkers 
          were German intellectuals who advocated reason and democracy over religious 
          and political authoritarianism. Many had participated in the 1848 German 
          revolution and sought freedom in America. The Freidenker helped establish 
          Bettina, Castell, Cypress Mill, Luckenbach, Sisterdale ,Tusculum (Boerne) 
          and Comfort. Laid out in 1854, Comfort soon was home to about half the 
          population of hill country Freethinkers. Freethinkers valued their newfound 
          freedoms of speech, assembly and religion. Their settlements, where 
          a knowledge of Latin was considered essential for a cultured intellectual 
          society, became known as "Latin Colonies." They strongly supported 
          secular education and generally did not adhere to any formal religious 
          doctrines. They applied themselves to the crafts of physical labor and 
          divided their time between farming and intellectual pursuits. Freethinkers 
          advocated universal equal rights, and their moral values were dominated 
          by their respect for life. They actively supported such social issues 
          as the abolition of slavery and the rejection of secession. Their loyalty 
          to the Union during the Civil War cost many their freedoms and their 
          lives. Following the war, many Freethinkers relocated to nearby urban 
          areas, while others returned to Germany. (2000)
Kendall County
Marker Title: Kendall County
          City: Boerne
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 1936
          Marker Location: San Antonio and Watts, east of Main Street
          Marker Text: Kendall County; created January 10, 1862; organized 
          February 18, 1862. Named in honor of George Wilkins Kendall, 1809-1867; 
          poet, journalist, author and farmer. One of the founders of the New 
          Orleans Picayune; member of the Santa Fe Expedition; most successful 
          sheep raiser in the Southwest, Boerne, the county seat
Kendall County Courthouse
Marker Title: Kendall County Courthouse
          City: Boerne
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 1970
          Marker Location: San Antonio and Watts Streets, east of 
          Main Street, Boerne.
          Marker Text: First and only courthouse in county. Erected 
          1869-1870, seven years after county organization. Many locally prominent 
          men were associated with the structure. The first county judge, Joseph 
          Graham, was appointed U.S. Consul to Argentina. The first sheriff, Capt. 
          John Sansom, was a member of the U.S. Army, a Texas Ranger and Indian 
          fighter. S.B. Patton, former Alabama legislator, was elected second 
          county judge. Early records reveal cases for horse theft, cattle rustling, 
          illegal sale of liquor, assault. An addition was built in 1909, and 
          structure was remodeled, 1954. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark -- 1970
Potter, Andrew Jackson
Marker Title: Andrew Jackson Potter
          City: Boerne
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 1965
          Marker Location: 2.6 mile northeast Boerne at Statron 
          142 plus 40 Hwy. 87.
          Marker Text: (1830 - 1895) Born in Missouri. Orphaned 
          at age 10, was a jockey, gambler, ruffian. Fought in Mexican War, 1846-47. 
          Was a Texas Ranger later. Converted in a camp meeting, he learned to 
          write and became a Methodist minister. Served 4 years in the Confederate 
          Army. Like any chaplain, had pay and rations of a private. In camp he 
          conducted regular religious services, counseled, taught men to read 
          and write, handled mail, visited the sick. Once whipped an editor for 
          libeling the Army. In battle line, until firing order came he had Bible 
          in hand, preaching to his men "on the brink of eternity". 
          Fought to end of battle, then took down from lips of dying men words 
          to family or friends; prayed for the passing soul; aided the wounded. 
          After war, with Bible in left hand, pistol in right, preached 30 years 
          on Texas frontiers. Gave many a wild town its first sermon, sometimes 
          preaching in a settlement's only public building-- a saloon. Founded 
          several churches. From enforcing respect for his work with fists and 
          guns, was called "The Fighting Parson". At home he owned on 
          this site, 1868-83, several of his 15 children were born. He died in 
          his pulpit, and was buried in Caldwell County. (1965)
Treue Der Union (Loyalty to the Union)
Marker Title: Treue Der Union (Loyalty to the Union)
          City: Comfort
          County: Kendall
          Year Marker Erected: 1968
          Marker Location: Between 2nd and 3rd Streets, High Street, between 
          2nd and 3rd, Comfort.
          Marker Text: This German language monument, erected 1866, honors 
          the memory of 68 men (mostly Germans) from this region who were loyal 
          to the Union during the Civil War. Trying desperately to reach U.S. 
          Federal troops by way of Mexico, about 40 of the men were killed by 
          vengeful Confederates bent on annihilating them, in the Battle of the 
          Nueces (on Aug. 10, 1862) and a later fight (Oct. 18). The bodies of 
          the slain and those who drowned swimming the Rio Grande were left unburied. 
          A group of Germans gathered the bones of their friends and buried them 
          at this site in 1865. (1968)
Killing of Goodhart Near the Kendall-Comal County Line
It was shortly after the close of the Civil War, and about 1866, that Mr. Goodhart was killed by the Indians while working in the cedarbreaks, about eight miles east of Boerne. Goodhart had stopped for dinner, and had led his horses about four hundred yards to water. Here he was killed and scalped by wild men.
Killing of Kendall's Sheepmen
During 1867, about four miles east of Boerne, Major Kendall had five Mexicans and a white man herding about fifteen thousand sheep. The Indians killed the six sheepmen, and none were left to relate the story.
Note: Author interviewed: F.C. Kaiser, who lived in that section at the time.
The above story is from the book, The West Texas Frontier, by Joseph Carroll McConnell.

